Ifu ya tungsten yo mu rugo: ¥1,130,000–1,150,000 kuri toni, ¥20,000 kuri toni
Karubide ya tungsten ikoreshwa mu rugo: ¥1,100,000–1,120,000 kuri toni, ¥20,000 kuri toni
Ijambo ku izamuka ry'ibiciro bya Tungsten
Iyo igisirikare gisabye ibintu byinshi kurusha ibyo gitanga, abaturage basigaye bashakisha imigabane mike. Amahoro ku isi asakare ☀️☀️☀️
Imikoreshereze ya Tungsten
1. Inkingi z'ibisasu bitobora intwaro
Udupira twa tungsten (tungsten-nickel-fer/copper alloys) ni two dukoreshwa cyane mu gutwika intwaro zigezweho zikoresha intwaro zitobora amababa (APFSDS). Dufite ubucucike bwinshi (hafi 18g/cm³, inshuro 2.3 z'icyuma) kandi dufite ubukana budasanzwe, tugumana imbaraga za kinetic mu gihe cyo kuguruka cyane kugira ngo twinjire mu ntwaro z’intambara z’umwanzi n’imodoka z’intambara.
Porogaramu zisanzwe:Imbunda zo mu bwoko bwa M829 za gisirikare za Amerika hamwe n’imbunda zo mu bwoko bwa APFSDS zo mu Bushinwa za 125mm, byombi bikoresha utubumbe twa tungsten.2. Imitwe y'intambara yo gucikamo ibice
Ibice bya aloyi ya tungsten bifite ubucucike bwinshi n'imikorere ihamye yo mu kirere. Mu mitwe y'intambara ya misile n'iy'ibisasu, bikora ibice byica byihuta cyane, byongera imikorere myiza ku bakozi n'ibikoresho.
3. Intwaro zo mu bwoko bwa Submunition
Bikoreshwa mu bikorwa byo kurwanya intwaro n'ibitero byo kurwanya amatsinda, bitanga ibitero by'ubuhanga binyuze mu gukoresha ingufu nyinshi za tungsten alloys.
4. Ibice by'ingenzi by'intwaro n'ibikoresho
• Ibyuma by'imigozi by'intambara/Feri zo mu muzzle: Tungsten ifite ubushobozi bwo kudashira mu bushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma iba nziza ku mashini zidashobora kwangirika kugira ngo yongere igihe cyo gukoresha imbunda z'intambara. Ibice by'ingenzi bya feri zo mu muzzle bikoresha kandi imbunda za tungsten kugira ngo zihangane n'ingaruka z'imyuka ishyuha cyane kandi ifite umuvuduko mwinshi.
• Ibice bya moteri ya misile: Ibice bya tungsten matrix bishyirwa mu mihogo y'iminwa n'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe bya moteri zikomeye za roketi, bihangana no gukaraba gaze ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya 3,000°C kugira ngo moteri ikore neza.
• Ibice by'ingenzi bya engine y'indege: Nk'ikintu gihuza ibintu byinshi bikozwe muri nickel-based superalloys, tungsten yongera imbaraga z'ubushyuhe bwinshi no kudakomera ku byuma bya turbine na disiki muri moteri z'indege za gisirikare.
5. Ibikoresho byo kurinda n'ibikoresho byihariye
• Uburinzi bw'intwaro: Amasahani y'intwaro ya tungsten atanga ubucucike bwinshi n'ubushobozi bwo kurinda mu buryo buciriritse cyane ugereranije n'intwaro y'icyuma ifite uburinzi bungana. Akoreshwa mu kurinda cyane ibifaru, ibinyabiziga by'intwaro, ndetse n'ibibuga by'indege za kajugujugu n'indege za gisirikare.
• Rotors za Gyroscope: Ubucucike bwinshi n'ubudahangarwa bw'utubumbe twa tungsten bituma tuba ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya rotors za gyroscope za gisirikare na sisitemu zo kugenzura zidafite ingufu, bigatuma inzira igenda neza kandi ihamye.
• Ibikoresho byo Kurinda NBC: Imiterere myiza ya Tungsten yo kurinda imirasire ituma ikoreshwa mu gukingira ibice by’ibikoresho bya gisirikare bipima imirasire ya kirimbuzi n’ibikoresho byo kurinda imirasire ya kirimbuzi.
6. Izindi nyandiko zihariye za gisirikare
• Imbugita/Ibikoresho byo gucukura bya gisirikare: Ibikoresho by'icyuma cya tungsten (cya karubide ikoze muri sima) bifite ubukana bwinshi kandi bidashobora kwangirika, bikwiranye n'imipanga ya gisirikare n'ibikoresho byihariye byo gucukura kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe mu gucukura no gucukura ahantu hagoye ku rugamba.
• Ibikoresho bya Electromagnetic Railgun Track: Tungsten matrix composites irimo gukorwaho ubushakashatsi ku mihanda ya electromagnetic railgun, yihanganira ingaruka ebyiri z'amashanyarazi akomeye n'ubushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo yongere igihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Akamaro k'ingenzi mu ngamba
Ibikorwa bya gisirikare bya Tungsten ntibishobora gusimburwa, kandi umutekano w'ibikoresho byayo ufitanye isano itaziguye n'imikorere y'intwaro n'umutekano w'ingabo z'igihugu. Ubushinwa ni bwo butunze umutungo wa tungsten munini ku isi (bufite hafi 60% by'ububiko bw'isi) kandi ni bwo buhanga bukomeye mu gutunganya tungsten, butanga inkunga ikomeye mu iterambere ryigenga ry'ibikoresho bya gisirikare by'igihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2026